


We all know the excitement of choosing a pattern and finding the right fabric. Before we start sewing, we dream of the perfectly made and perfectly fit garment. But we all also know the disappointment of the garment that just doesn't fit right when it is done. It gaps at the bust line or the armholes. There is too much fabric under the arms, but not enough fabric across the bust. Our dream garment is tossed in the closet and never worn.
Look at the two women in the drawing. Both of these women are a size ten in the neck and shoulders. But obviously, one size pattern will not fit both women. To understand how a pattern will fit, you have to understand the basic assumptions that pattern companies make. First, pattern companies assume that everybody is a "B" cup size. Secondly, they assume that everybody's body parts are at the same level they were when they are 21! Well, if you are from the population of women who wear a B cup and are in your young 20's, great! Most patterns will fit you with very little modification. But what about the rest of us women? Especially those of us who may be loosing our battle with gravity??
The Palmer/Pletsch method of pattern fitting will give you a way to choose a pattern size that will give you a perfect fit in clothing. It is based on historical precedence. In 1873, James McCall wrote the following instructions:

So now we have the first rule in choosing the right pattern. We will use the HIGH BUST MEASUREMENT when choosing the pattern size for blouses, dresses and tops. This will ensure that the pattern fits perfectly around the shoulders and neck. It is then very easy to alter the pattern to fit our various sized, shaped and positioned bust line. Here are a couple of things to remember when taking a high bust measurement:

"It is working," said Julie Foster, director of the Ravalli County Economic Development Authority.
The microloan program awarded its first loan in May, that one to Florence-based BVS. Since then, the RCEDA has awarded three more. In total, the group has loaned $21,000 of the $100,000 available.
The program was started by the Ravalli County commissioners with $100,000 from their Payment in Lieu of Taxes fund.
Foster said so far the loans have attracted considerable interest, but the application process is significant and that deters some businesses from following through.
The RCEDA asks interested businesses for a business plan. If they don't have one, the RCEDA assists the business in creating one.
Loans are typically between $500 and $10,000, Foster said. She added that applicants can be existing businesses that have struggled for any number of reasons, but typically they are new businesses.
Of the four loans awarded thus far, two were new businesses, one was existing and the fourth is in the process of creating its business plan.
Aside from BVS, a company that helps beekeepers nationwide fight colony collapse disorder, loans have gone to Pinnacle Sewing Service and Plenty Coups Archery, both startups in Darby.
The fourth was awarded to the Emergent Institute in Stevensville to help the company come up with a business plan. Once up and running, Foster said the Emergent Institute could create as many as 20 jobs for people with disabilities to provide computer software training.
Foster said microloans aren't for existing businesses with good credit or other funding options.
"This is for folks and businesses that can't get started any other way," Foster said. "The goal is to bring them in here, nurture them, whatever the heck it takes for them to be a success."
Most loans are for five years, Foster said, and at the end of those five years, business owners have built up credit to hopefully be eligible for more traditional loans from banks.
"That's great for the banks. We've helped mold a good customer for them that does understand their financials," Foster said.
In the case of BVS, which received the first microloan of the program, that boost gave the company added leverage.
BVS received a Rural Business Enterprise Grant from the United States Department of Agriculture.
"We were able to make a small loan to him ... which ended up leveraging an additional $20,000 to a business in Ravalli County," Foster said. "Having those additional sources of money coming into a project, regardless of how small, helps reduce everyone else's risk."
When the $100,000 from the commissioners runs out, Foster said it will be up to the current commission to decide to fund the program.
"This is the first year. You go back and visit (the businesses) in the second year and the investments turn into eight jobs and more equipment and more of a tax base," Foster said. "And that's what it has to be about for the commissioners."
Karen Tinney, owner of Pinnacle Sewing Service in Darby, is very upfront about the impacts of her microloan.
"I wouldn't have been able to open and have an inventory if I didn't have that microloan," Tinney said. "It was crucial."
Tinney transitioned from an at-home sewing service into a full business with the help of a microloan. At Pinnacle, Tinney does sewing and alterations, long-arm quilting as well as sells fabric, thread and batting needed for alterations.
"It's a service-oriented store that has products that support my service," she said.
Tinney echoed Foster by saying the loan didn't just help her with startup costs, but will continue to help her in the future.
"When the time comes when I want to expand some more, it has given me a stronger base," she said, adding the microloan has helped her establish credit as well as a strong business and track record.
Pinnacle opened on Nov. 1 and Tinney said she is already planning on adding an employee this spring. And she has already had to change locations.
"I outgrew the first building I was in in four weeks," she said.
Tinney said the process of getting a microloan is not for the faint of heart. She said she spent six weeks of full-time work creating her business plan.
"It's like writing a master's term paper," Tinney said. "It needs to be complete."
But despite the tedious work that went into her business plan, Tinney said she would tell business owners interested in the microloan program to not let that get in their way.
"The business plan, though it's a lot of work, is a critical part of being successful," she said. "Don't let the business plan be a barrier."
Anyone interested in a microloan or technical assistance for their business should contact the Ravalli County Economic Development Authority at 375-9416 or stop by the Ravalli Entrepreneurship Center, 274 Old Corvallis Road in Hamilton.